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London Update
June 2008
Young Index (Annual Survey)
Mayor to Make Major Modifications
Economic and Market News
Regeneration News
Latest Young Group News
About Young Group
Young Index (Annual
Survey).
Many thanks to everyone who took part in the latest Young Index
survey of market sentiment. Once again the response was overwhelming
and the results make for interesting reading, demonstrating
that confidence among investors remains strong. They believe
in the long-term benefits of investing in residential property;
intending to retain their holdings and many plan to add additional
London properties to their portfolios. Full results of this
extended, annual edition, of Young Index will appear in next
month’s London Update.
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Mayor to Make Major
Modifications
Paula Hawkins
NOT UNLIKE Marmite, Boris Johnson is loved
or loathed. To those on the right, London’s new mayor is refreshingly
politically incorrect, while many on the left see him as bordering on
the bigoted. He is embraced by the SUV-driving crowd and rejected by
Greens (his trademark bicycle notwithstanding). But while transport
and crime were key issues during the mayoral election, it may well be
Johnson’s policies on housing that prove to be the litmus test
of his success or failure as a mayor.
Johnson laid out in detail his housing
policy in a manifesto document, Building a Better London. Some areas
of policy are relatively uncontroversial: he pledged, for example, to
spend £60 million to bring London’s 84,000 empty homes back
into occupancy. There are also some areas of continuity of policy. Neale
Coleman, the GLA adviser on the 2012 Olympics remains in his job and
will continue to oversee the implementation of regeneration and new
development in the Thames Gateway, as well as preparations for the Olympic
Games.
However, in other areas, there will be
a definite shift in focus. While Johnson has reaffirmed the commitment
to affordable housing, pledging to build 50,000 new affordable homes
by 2011, he has scrapped the requirement for all new developments to
contain 50 per cent affordable units. He argues that the “target
culture” which existed under the Livingstone regime has failed
to deliver the number of affordable units required, and instead has
promised to allow individual borough councils greater flexibility over
the delivery of affordable properties.

Will Boris Johnson, Mayor of London, make significant changes to the Capital’s
Planning Regime and Housing Policy?
It is thought that Johnson will try to
deliver more housing overall, and while the proportion of affordable
properties is likely to be lower in percentage terms, the number of
units delivered could be higher. Nevertheless, the shift in affordable
policy will require a significant review of the London Plan, the current
document which deals with planning issues inside Greater London, an
exercise which some experts believe could take as long as two years.
As a result, developers should not expect a radical change in the approach
to affordable housing issues in the short term.
A key tenet of Johnson’s strategy
for London is to help first time buyers who are currently excluded from
Government schemes, extending the qualifying income threshold so that
households earning up to £52,500 will qualify. He has proposed
to spend £130 million from the Regional Housing Pot to launch
the ‘FirstSteps Housing Scheme’, while at the same time
releasing surplus land from the Greater London Authority (GLA) estate
for new housing. Properties in the FirstSteps scheme will be sold at
20 per cent below market rate.
There has been some scepticism over these
proposals, with some experts suggesting that all Johnson will do is
help the slightly better off at the expense of the worse off. “There
is a problem here, in that targeting one group over another in terms
of access to housing or the receipt of subsidy does little more than
shift the affordability problem around the population,” says Liam
Bailey head of residential research at Knight Frank. “Pouring
subsidy into the system without raising development volumes will actually
harm other groups by raising the cost of housing generally.”
While developers have welcomed the more
relaxed attitude to affordable housing targets, the appointment of Sir
Simon Milton, the leader of Westminster City Council, as the new head
of planning was greeted in some quarters with less enthusiasm. Sir Simon
is known to be anti-skyscraper, arguing that “the fetish for tall
buildings will be a disaster for London”.
Those who believe that building upwards
rather than outwards is the only practical way to solve London’s
chronic housing shortage will be watching carefully the outcome of a
planning application for three new towers on the Southbank, which is
due to be decided in late July.
The three towers, which range from 20
to 33 storeys high, would stand directly behind the Royal Festival Hall
and could, according to English Heritage, ruin views of Big Ben and
Westminster Abbey. Those supporting the construction of the new buildings
say that they will play a critical role in the desperately-needed regeneration
of the Waterloo area. While the decision on the planning application
will be made by Lambeth Council, Johnson can instruct them to refuse
permission if he wishes to do so.
Johnson is also concerned with improving
the quality and range of property available to Londoners. “Design
quality must be central to London’s housing strategy,” he
writes, pointing out that, according to the Commission for Architecture
and the Built Environment, 84 per cent of new housing in London is considered
to be poor or average.
Property investors will be pleased to
hear that Johnson “recognises the importance of the buy-to-let
sector in London”. While pointing out that the average monthly
rent is now 33 per cent higher than in 2000, he has ruled out fixing
rent levels as has been done in some parts of Germany and the Netherlands.
He has pledged, however, to oversee the creation of an online borough-by-borough
rental guide to help tenants find out whether or not they are getting
good value for money.
Johnson Pledges to...
Help more Londoners to afford their own homes
by:
- Launching of the FirstSteps scheme
- Constructing 50,000 new affordable units by
2011
- Renovating 84,000 empty homes to help those
on low incomes off waiting lists
Design developments to combat crime
Protect green spaces and historic views
Against a Backdrop of...
New home construction starts in London has fallen
back to 2003 levels, despite the Government’s pledge to
encourage builders to provide additional homes
The Greater London Authority (GLA) expects London’s
population to grow by 700,000 to be 8.1million by 2016
London’s population grew by 190,000 in
the last 2 years alone
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While the overall thrust of Johnson’s
housing policy has been welcomed, property experts are sceptical of
his ability to deliver. “Drafting election pledges is the easy
part of creating a housing strategy, implementation will be an awful
lot harder,” Bailey says. Moreover, Bailey suspects that increasing
the number of new builds is going to be tricky in current market conditions.
“Over the next few years overall development volumes will be far
lower than national or local government would like. The number of year-on-year
new build sales have been at least 25 per cent lower so far in 2008
and if purchasers continue to find difficulties in accessing mortgage
finance, sale numbers will remain low and developers will not be encouraged
to bring land forward for development.”
In the meantime, we wait to gauge the
impact that the shift in housing and development policy brought about
by the change of mayor will bring.
Written by Paula Hawkins – Paula writes on
the residential property market for a range of national newspapers including
The Times, The Independent, The Sunday Telegraph and the Evening Standard.
Paula has also written a guide to personal finance, published by Penguin
Books.
ECONOMIC AND MARKET
NEWS
Government Sticks By Housing Targets
Caroline Flint, housing minister, has
confirmed that the government will not lower its ambitious housing targets.
Speaking at the British Property Federation’s annual conference,
Flint insisted that “the demand for housing only continues
to increase.”
Reported in property industry magazine,
Estates Gazette, Richard McCarthy, director general of Housing and Planning
at the Department of Communities and Local Government (DCLG), said that
the government was focusing on ways to incentivise house builders and
encourage commercial developers to become greater involved in residential
investment and development.
The government has a target of 240,000
new homes a year by 2016. However, the number of new homes started in
the first three months of 2008 (in England) fell by 24% on the same
period last year, according to DCLG figures. Completions dropped 12%
to 39,500 quarter-on quarter and 18%, year-on-year indicating that the
disparity between supply and demand will remain, certainly in the short
to medium term.
Ministers Urged to Promote Private
Rented Sector
In its new report The Future of Renting,
The British Property Federation (BPF) has called on the government for
a “radical reshaping of the housing market”. It calls for
ministers to widen the definition of affordable housing to allow developers
to build market rentals, give special planning treatment for rental-only
developments, cut stamp duty rules that penalise large investors and
refine the real estate investment trust regime to allow residential
REITs.
The BPF’s residential director Ian
Fletcher pointed out, “We’re in a ridiculous position
where we have increasing demand yet house builders are stepping out
of the market.” He pressed for a corporate rental sector,
similar to that seen in Europe, which would drive continued investment
and construction of additional new homes, ensuring that the major Housebuilders
had a market for their stock and that the public had the benefits of
a branded rental sector.
Tiny Tenancy Deposit Scheme Disputes
One year on from the introduction of mandatory
tenancy deposit protection, The Tenancy Deposit Scheme (TDS) reports
that only 2% of tenancies have ended with a dispute over the deposit.
The scheme has 409,215 landlords registered with it, with total deposits
valued at over half a billion pounds, and is one of three such schemes
authorised by the government.
Rental Market Strong
The buy-to-let market remains strong despite
the reduction in available mortgage products, the National Landlords
Association (NLA) believes. The NLA’s latest figures show that
average UK rents increased by 13.8 per cent in the 12 months to April
2008, with the market holding up due to the fact that first time buyers
are struggling to get on the property ladder and an increasing number
of would be purchasers are choosing to rent as they wait for the market
to settle and more attractive mortgage finance to be more freely available.
The NLA points out that this increased demand creates an increase in
rent and, for the professional landlord, opportunities to expand their
property portfolios.
Base Rate Held
The Bank of England (BoE) Monetary Policy
Committee voted to hold the base rate at 5.0% in June. The outcome was
predicted by Young Group as despite the MPC’s desire to ease the
housing market by lowering the base rate, the the BoE is being hampered
by several factors, not least rising inflation.
Easing Housing Pressure
The latest Jones Lang LaSalle residential
market forecast predicts that although the housing market will remain
weak in the coming year, it will recover strongly thereafter. The agent
does not believe there will be a general de-rating of residential property
in the UK nor that house prices are fundamentally overpriced, though
their researchers do concede that house prices have recently become
overheated. Jones Lang LaSalle described the market as, “The
near-term outlook is very challenging but the horizon is clear.”
Funds Flow into Property
Property funds have reported net inflows of more than £70
million during April – the first positive result since the downturn
began last year. Figures released by the Investment Management Association
show a continuing turnaround in both retail and institutional investor
attitudes toward property funds since redemptions began in the third
quarter of 2007. April’s net inflow compares with net outflows
of £13 million during March.
REGENERATION
NEWS
Mayor Boris Set to Widen London
Views
Boris Johnson has announced his intention
to restore protection to London’s historic views in a move that
could cast doubt over future tall developments in the capital, reversing
former mayor Ken Livingstone’s campaign that allowed more tall
buildings by sanctioning cuts of up to 80% from the St Paul’s
and Palace of Westminster viewing corridors. However, during one of
his first question time sessions, Johnson pledged that he would work
to reinstate the 984ft historic viewing corridors when he revises the
London Plan. The changes could blight plans for new schemes, but those
with existing permission should be protected.
St. Pauls Cathedral
to receive added protection from Major Johnson
City Pride Development to Drive
Landmark Values
It has been widely reported - most noticeably
by the BBC - that the City Pride pub in Canary Wharf has been sold for
£32 million for redevelopment. The site borders Young Group’s
iconic 31 and 45 storey development, The Landmark. Commenting on the
sale of the site, Neil Young, Young Group’s CEO, pointed out;
“We are aware of the City Pride transaction, which is good
news for Canary Wharf as it demonstrates the continuing confidence in
the area. The involvement of Lord Foster in looking at options for redeveloping
the site will ensure a level of quality that will complement The Landmark
and further enhance the area’s reputation and property values.”
It is still very early days for the City Pride site and no planning
application has yet been submitted, but as a matter of course, the council’s
planners are obligated to take into account surrounding buildings as
part of the planning consultation process before any approvals are granted.
Young Group is watching development plans with excitement and will include
news of the City Pride site’s progress in future London updates.
Holloway Reaches First Base
Elliot Lipton’s First Base has been
given the go-ahead for a 119-flat, £35 million scheme in Holloway,
N5. The developer will clear derelict buildings at 52 Holloway Road
site later this year, and begin construction of the flats – to
be built around a landscaped garden – early next year. Completion
is expected in summer 2010 and the development will also include 2,860
sq ft of shops and office space.
Royal Arsenal: Next Phase Revised
for Crossrail Station
Scheme planned around
Woolwich Crossrail Station
Berkeley Homes has submitted an updated
masterplan for the next phase of its Royal Arsenal development in Woolwich,
SE18, which incorporates Woolwich Crossrail Station. The original masterplan
for the scheme was given consent in August 2006; however, the plans
have been altered to accommodate the new transport link – together
with 1,200 additional homes. The scheme will also feature 270,000 sq
ft of office space and shops, a 120 bedroom hotel and a large park.
The first phase of Royal Arsenal is complete, containing 1,200 properties.
Landmark Architect Chosen for
Potters Field
Berkeley Homes and Southwark council have
selected Squire & Partners, architect of Young Group’s development,
The Landmark, to draw up plans for the redevelopment of the Potters
Field site, next to City Hall on London's famous Southbank. Initial
designs should be made available for public consultation by the end
of summer 2008. The announcement followed the signing of a co-operation
agreement between principal landowner Southwark and Berkeley Homes which
ended a three-year standoff. The agreement committed both sides to working
together to find solutions for the future development of the site on
the Southbank.
Creative London Concept Unveiled
The initial phase of “Creative
London” - a £2billion, 43 acre residential and media
hub - has been announced at London’s White City, W12. A consortium
comprising Helical Bar, the BBC and Marks & Spencer, will transform
the land into a 4.5 million sq ft mixed-use scheme designed by OMA on
a site which is adjacent to the BBC’s 19 acre Television Centre.
The BBC will vacate its site in 2012 as part of its move to Media
City in Manchester.
Canary Wharf Chosen for Crossrail
Transport for London has announced that
it has chosen Citigroup’s 25 Canada Square, Canary Wharf tower
for the head office of its £16 billion Crossrail project. The
team will take 116,074 sq ft at the 42 storey tower across floors 27
to 30, on a 10 year lease.
Commercial Lettings
at Canary Wharf Remain Buoyant
LATEST YOUNG
GROUP NEWS
Development Update
The latest Development Update was issued
to Premier Clients earlier this month, charting the progress of the
10 development sites that are currently underway. Investors can view
latest updates regarding construction progress, local area news and
figures for comparable sales & rental values at any time by visiting
the Past
Opportunities section of the Young Group website.
The Landmark
Despite being more than 18 months from
completion, there is plenty to report on progress with the development;
which will be one of Europe’s tallest residential buildings. As
Premier Clients will have seen from the last Development Update, construction
is racing ahead and the exterior glazing is progressing well on both
the East and West Towers.
The Landmark takes shape as glazing is added to both towers
This month, we take the opportunity to
provide a brief update on some of the work going on behind the scenes.
Young Group is well on the way to appointing the team that will manage
the estate on a day-to-day basis, once it has completed. Tim Collins,
Young Group’s Commercial Director points out; “By appointing
a quality estate management company at this stage, Young Group can work
with them and the developer to ensure that measures to maintain and
enhance the service quality at the development can be factored into
the build process. This ensures that residents will experience the very
best from the services and facilities at the development.”
The Landmark: Designed for Living
Young Group has also been working with
leading interior design group, Blustin Heath, to conceptualise the look
and feel of the imposing entrance lobbies and communal areas of the
development, to ensure that the sleek, high quality, aspirational elements
of the building’s exterior design are complemented inside. Blustin
Heath have also designed The Landmark’s bathrooms and kitchens,
which will be unveiled to investors shortly.
The Landmark: Star of the Screen
The iconic nature of The Landmark is
causing a stir in the media. A number of TV production companies have
scouted The Landmark with a view to using the impressive construction
site as a backdrop to commentary on the property market and building
technologies. Recently, Sylvana Young, Young Group’s COO, was
filmed at the site by eTV for UKTV Style, following her recent
industry recognition as London’s Property Woman of the Year.
The Landmark: Making
a superb TV backdrop for UKTV Style
Young London
Our last London Update announced the
rebranding and expansion of Young Group’s letting team, and progress
is racing ahead on plans to open Young London’s first high street
lettings, sales and management agency at myBASE1 in Southwark this summer.
The legal process of securing the premises is now complete and the fit-out
team is standing by to transform the space into the first Young London
office once handover of the commercial space takes place.
About Young
Group
Young Group specialises in providing Property
Portfolio Management services to private investors; offering the best
off-plan direct investment opportunities in London, as well as access
to indirect, development fund investment opportunities through its development
arm, Young Property. Young Group manages the entire investment process.
For direct investments this spans from sourcing the opportunities through
to financing, furnishing and letting.
Young Group owns all the property that
it sells, and also retains a number of units in each development for
its own portfolio. As the principal in every transaction, Young Group
does not realise any profits until completion and has transacted in
excess of 1,700 apartments, with a retail value of £700 million.
The Group’s lettings division, Young Lettings, has successfully
let the majority of investors’ apartments within a week of completion.
Young Group supports NORWOOD and CHILDREN
with LEUKAEMIA, two charities particularly close to our heart, donating
£50 per property exchange.
t: +44 (0)845
356 1000 e: info@younggroup.co.uk
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